Explanation

• He said that he was tired.
• Am changes to was because the reporting verb said is in past tense.
• The pronoun I changes to he to agree with the subject.

Last verified on 07-05-2026

Explanation

• Correct indirect speech: "The teacher said that we had to complete the assignment that day."
• Must changes to had to in indirect speech.
• Today changes to that day.

Last verified on 20-07-2026

Explanation

Correct: The student pleaded that he was not guilty.

طالب علم نے کہا (اپنا دفاع کرتے ہوئے) کہ وہ قصوروار نہیں تھا۔

• Said + denial/defense → Pleaded that
• Remove inverted commas.
• Present continuous tense chance into past continuous.
• "Sir" is omitted in indirect speech.
• "I" → "he" and "am" → "was".
• "With respect" is incorrect here.

Last updated 18-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• In indirect speech, past simple “was” usually remains “was”.
• Reporting verb “said” does not change in this case.
• So the correct conversion is: He said he was busy.

Last verified on 15-05-2026

Explanation

• In indirect (reported) speech, when the reporting verb is in the past tense, “can” changes to “could”.
• It shows past ability or possibility in reported form.
• Example: He said, “I can swim.” → He said that he could swim.

Last verified on 24-06-2026